Suppresses Transformer Oil Fires by Rapidly Draining Fuel and Restricting Oxygen Supply

Proven Protection for Oil-Filled Transformers

Drains Up to 600 Litres of Oil per m² per Minute While Restricting Oxygen Supply

Transformerstation

How does the LHD® Grating Work?

LHD® gratings are engineered to suppress transformer oil fires by combining rapid oil drainage with restricted airflow.

If oil leaks onto the grating, the round openings allow it to drain quickly into the containment bund below. This reduces the amount of combustible oil left around the transformer.

At the same time, the low-hole-density design limits the open area to 5%. By restricting the airflow through the grating, less oxygen reaches the fire, helping to reduce combustion and limit the spread of flames.

What this means for your installation:

  • Drainage capacity of up to 600 litres per m² per minute
  • Rapid removal of oil from the grating surface
  • Reduced fuel accumulation around critical equipment
  • Restricted airflow through a 5% open area
  • Reduced oxygen supply to support fire suppression
  • Lower risk of fire spreading across the installation
  • Support for effective oil-containment strategies
  • Clear visual inspection of bunds and drainage areas
  • Straightforward access for cleaning and maintenance
  • Improved protection of transformers and surrounding infrastructure

 

Typical Applications

  • Transformer Stations

    Protection of oil-filled transformers in transmission and distribution networks.

  • Electrical Substations

    Fire suppression and oil containment for critical power infrastructure.

  • Converter Stations

    Supporting HVDC and offshore wind grid connection projects.

  • Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS)

    Protection of transformers and associated electrical infrastructure.

  • Renewable Energy Substations

    Substations, transformer compounds and grid connection assets.

  • Data Centres

    Protection of high-voltage transformers supplying critical facilities.

Why Transformer Oil Fires Are Difficult to Control

Oil-filled transformers contain significant volumes of insulating oil. In the event of a transformer failure, leaking oil can ignite rapidly. Such cases can create serious risks to any personnel or equipment close to the station, as well as harm the environment and continuity of power supply.

Transformer bunds must therefore perform two critical functions simultaneously:

  • Rapidly drain leaking oil away from the source of ignition
  • Restrict oxygen to help extinguish flames and prevent fire spread

A fire protection system that cannot achieve both objectives may leave critical assets exposed to unnecessary risk.

 

Proven in service

For decades, LHD® fire-protection gratings have been specified for transformer stations, substations, offshore installations and critical energy infrastructure where reliable fire suppression, rapid oil drainage and long-term durability are essential.

Project References

LHD® has been installed on a wide range of critical infrastructure projects in the UK and Europe.

View Project References +

Fire Protection Gratings Electrical Substation Energidanmark
LHD Transformerstation UPSCALED

Engineerd for Decades of Service

LHD® gratings require very little maintenance while offering an excellent strength-to-weight ratio, R11 slip resistance and straightforward installation and replacement.

The design provides clear access for routine inspection of bunds and drainage systems, with better visibility than traditional stone-filled solutions.

Available in steel, stainless steel and aluminium, the gratings are made from 100% recyclable materials and can be supplied with galvanised coatings up to 100 μm for more demanding environments.

When correctly specified and maintained, LHD® delivers reliable performance for decades, including in coastal, industrial and high-exposure locations.

Looking for a Tailored Steel Solution?

With decades of experience in steel grating and safety solutions, we're ready to support your project from first idea to final delivery.

Let us help you with your next project.

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